What kinds of problems and treatment can people have after a stroke?
The problems after a stroke depend on which
part of the brain was affected and how much damage the stroke caused. People
who had a stroke often have:
Problems with movement
and sensation: They may have pain, numbness, or tingling in arms and legs;
muscle stiffness or spasms; weakness; and trouble with walking and moving. They
may have problems with sense of touch or how well they feel hot and cold,
troubles in swallowing and eating, and
urinary or bowel problems.
Problems with vision: They
may have problems seeing in some or all of the normal areas of vision.
Problems with not being
aware of one side of their body. If they don't look to that side, they may
forget or ignore that side of body.
Problems with language
and thinking: People after stroke may not be able to understand written or
spoken language, read or write, or express their thoughts. They may also have
problems with memory and learning.
Emotional problems: A
stroke can cause feelings of fear, anxiety, anger, sadness, and grief, both for
survivors of a stroke and their loved ones.
Does
a stroke cause permanent problems?
A stroke damages parts
of the brain that control different activities in the body, such as speech and movement.
But other parts of the brain can take over for the damaged areas. Many people
are able to get back most of the skills and abilities they lost.
Some people do have
permanent problems after a stroke. But rehab can help to learn new skills for
people after stroke that will help to take care of themselves as much as
possible.Stroke survivors and
their families can find workable solutions to most difficult situations by
approaching every problem with patience, ingenuity, perseverance and
creativity. Early recovery and rehabilitation can improve functions and
sometimes remarkable recoveries for someone who suffered a stroke.
EARLY RECOVERY
We don't know about how
the brain compensates for the damage caused by stroke. In some cases, the brain
cells may be only temporarily damaged, not killed, and may resume functioning
over time. In other cases, the brain can reorganize its own functioning. Every
once in a while, a region of the brain "takes over" for a region
damaged by the stroke. Stroke survivors sometimes experience remarkable and
unanticipated recoveries that can't be explained.
Rehabilitation actually
starts in the hospital as soon as possible following a stroke. In patients who
are stable, rehabilitation may begin within two days after the stroke has
occurred, and should be continued as necessary after release from the hospital.
REHABILITATION
A rehabilitation hospital provides a unit in the hospital with inpatient therapy, a sub-acute
care unit, home therapy, returning home with outpatient therapy, a long-term
care facility that provides therapy and skilled nursing care.
The long-term goal of
rehabilitation is to improve function so that the stroke survivor can become as
independent as possible. This must be accomplished in a way that preserves dignity
and motivates the survivor to learn again the basic skills that the stroke may
have damaged- skills like bathing, eating, dressing and walking.
AVA Rehabilitation center
provides coordinated wholistic care incorporating Modern Medicine with
Ayurvedic Medicine, for persons who suffered stroke, brain and spinal injuries.
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