Stroke rehabilitation: What to expect as you recover?
Stroke rehabilitation
is an important part of recovery after a stroke. The goal is to relearn basic
skills that the stroke may have impaired - skills like bathing, eating,
dressing and walking. It can help to do as well as you can and be as
independent as possible also learn to live with the changes to your brain and
body caused by the stroke. It helps to adjust to living within your home,
family, and community so that you can improve the quality of life.
The severity of stroke
complications and each person's ability to recover vary widely. Researchers
have found that people who participate in a focused stroke rehabilitation
program perform better than most people who don't have stroke rehabilitation.
When
should stroke rehabilitation begin?
It's common for stroke
rehabilitation to start as soon as 24 to 48 hours after your stroke, while
you're in the hospital. After you leave the hospital, you can continue
treatment at a rehab center or at home. However, your doctors' immediate
priorities are to:
1.Stabilize your medical
condition
2.Control
life-threatening conditions
3.Prevent another stroke
4.Limit any
stroke-related complications
Some rehab programs
offer at least 3 hours of therapy a day, 5 or 6 days a week.
A key part of rehab is
taking steps to prevent a future stroke. To stay in good health, you may need
to take medicines and make some lifestyle changes. Work with your rehab team to
decide what type of exercise, diet, or other lifestyle choices are best for
you.
You have the greatest
chance of regaining your abilities during the first few months after a stroke.
So it is important to start rehab soon after a stroke and do a little every
day. The sooner you begin stroke rehabilitation, the more likely you are to
regain lost abilities and skills.
How
long does stroke rehabilitation last?
The duration of your
stroke rehabilitation depends on the severity of stroke and related
complications. Some stroke survivors recover quickly. But most need some form of
long-term stroke rehabilitation, lasting possibly months or years after their
stroke. For
most people, rehab is a lifelong process. Your stroke rehab team is there to
help in as many ways as it can. A strong support network of family and friends
is also very important.
Your stroke
rehabilitation plan will change during your recovery as you relearn skills and
your needs change. With ongoing practice, you can continue to make gains over
time. Recovering
from a stroke can be a long and frustrating experience. It's normal to face
difficulties along the way. Dedication and willingness to work toward
improvement will help you gain the most benefit.
What
factors affect the outcome of stroke rehabilitation?
Stroke recovery varies
from person to person. It's hard to predict how many abilities you might
recover and how soon. In general, successful stroke rehabilitation depends on:
Physical
factors, including the severity of your stroke in terms of
both cognitive and physical effects.
Emotional
factors, such as your motivation and mood, and your ability
to stick with rehabilitation activities outside of therapy sessions.
Social
factors, such as the support of friends and family.
Therapeutic
factors, including an early start to your rehabilitation and
the skill of your stroke rehabilitation team.
The rate of recovery is
generally greatest in the weeks and months after a stroke. However, there is
evidence that performance can improve even 12 to 18 months after a stroke.
AVA Rehabilitation Center offers the most
comprehensive rehabilitation program for persons who suffered stroke.
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